The Leaf Scorpionfish (Taenianotus triacanthus) is a very pretty and colourful fish that is widespread in tropical waters ranging from the Indo-Pacific to east Africa and the Red Sea. This species is monotypic genus meaning that it is the only species in the Taenianotus genus. The species is extremely good at camouflage and divers often do not notice it as it blends in so well with its background. It is generally found on coral reefs and can be sometimes found hiding in amongst the coral.
Small juveniles may drift down the Australian east coast on the east Australian current and settle in estuaries and harbours. Juveniles have been observed in the Port Stephens estuary on the NSW central coast and have also been recorded in Sydney Harbour. The individually in the above photo is a juvenile about 5cm in length. The maximum size for the Leaf Scorpionfish is approximately 25cm.
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